Vfib treatment acls

These pages cover all of the cardiac arrhythmias that you will experience in the ACLS provider course. Rhythms from Ventricular Fibrillation to Complete Heart Block are covered. Examples of each ECG tracing are provided, and after each article is a short video that simulates the ACLS ECG on a defibrillator monitor.

When it comes to treating patients experiencing cardiac emergencies, the American Heart Association (AHA) has set the standard with their Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS...Without immediate treatment, ventricular fibrillation can cause death within minutes. The condition's rapid, erratic heartbeats cause the heart to abruptly stop pumping blood to the body. Blood pressure drops suddenly and significantly. The longer the body lacks blood, the greater the risk of damage to the brain and other organs.The treatment for ventricular fibrillation is rapid defibrillation. Every minute that defibrillation is delayed, the chance of survival is reduced by 10%. The key steps to treating ventricular fibrillation are: Rapid assessment to confirm cardiac arrest. Starting CPR. Applying the defibrillator and delivering the first shock as soon as possible.Patients were randomly assigned to early ECMO (15 patients) or standard ACLS treatment (15 patients) on hospital arrival and were included in the intention-to-treat analysis. Overall, the mean age was 59 years (SD 10; range 36–73) and 25 (83%) of 30 patients were men.Approximately 300,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) occur annually in the United States, with survival around 8%. 10 The initial rhythm may be ventricular fibrillation (VF), pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), asystole, or pulseless electrical activity (PEA). 16 Two-thirds of OHCA has an initial non-shockable rhythm of PEA or asystole with an …A rally of growth/tech stocks is the best way to convert skeptics. Have you ever noticed that folks tend to be more bullish on the overall market when growth/tech rallies? The best...The goal of emergency treatment is to restore blood flow as quickly as possible to prevent organ and brain damage. Emergency treatment for ventricular … Treatment of monomorphic VT is dependent upon whether the patient is stable or unstable. Expert consultation is always advised, and if unstable, the ACLS tachycardia algorithm should be followed. Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. With polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, the QRS waves will not be symmetrical.

Have you ever noticed that your kids are more likely to open up and talk to you when they're engaged in activities with you, like coloring or cooking or exercising? There'...Cardiac defibrillation is the act of administering a transthoracic electrical current to a person experiencing one of the two lethal ventricular dysrhythmias, ventricular fibrillation (VF) or pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT). Under Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) guidelines, pulseless VT and VF are treated the same. Heart disease ...Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is due to multiple wavelet reentrant electrical activity and is manifested on electrocardiogram (ECG) by ultrarapid baseline undulations that are irregular in timing and morphology. VF is the presenting rhythm for about 70% of patients in cardiac arrest and is thus the terminal event in many disorders.The goal of emergency treatment is to restore blood flow as quickly as possible to prevent organ and brain damage. Emergency treatment for ventricular …Amiodarone is primarily chosen for ACLS as the first-line antiarrhythmic agent for cardiac arrest. This is because it is effective in improving the rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and improved ROSC to hospital admission in adults with refractory v-fib or pulseless v-tach. Amiodarone may be considered when v-fib and v-tach is ...Defibrillation. This treatment is also called cardioversion. An automated external defibrillator (AED) delivers shocks through the chest wall to the heart. It ...In one recent case series on 12 patients in refractory VF ( Cortez 2016 ), double sequential defibrillation resulted in ROSC in 3 patients (25%, 95% CI 9% to 53%), all of whom survived to hospital discharge. Two of these patients had good neurologic outcomes at discharge (CPC scores of 1 and 2) while the third had a CPC score of 3.

The "H's and T's" is a mnemonic device which will help you to recall the factors that contribute to pulseless arrest, include Pulseless Electrical Activity (PEA), Asystole (flatline), Ventricular Fibrillation (VFib or VF), and Ventricular Tachycardia (VTach or VT). These factors are primarily associated with PEA, but having a working knowledge ... Treatment of monomorphic VT is dependent upon whether the patient is stable or unstable. Expert consultation is always advised, and if unstable, the ACLS tachycardia algorithm should be followed. Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. With polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, the QRS waves will not be symmetrical.Jan 30, 2024 · 2. Routine administration of calcium for treatment of cardiac arrest is not recommended. 3. Use of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscita-tion for patients with cardiac arrest refractory to standard advanced cardiovascular life support is reasonable in select patients when provided within an appropriately trained and equipped system of care. 4. Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia will have QRS complexes greater than or equal to .12 second (120 milliseconds). These QRS complexes appear uniform and symmetrical. This suggests that the impulses and/or circuitry of the heart is causing complexes to originate in the same area of the ventricle. Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia.ACLS indicates advanced cardiovascular life support; and CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation. PDF Download Accessible Text Version (PDF) Figure 7.This 2018 American Heart Association (AHA) focused update on the advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) is based on the systematic review of antiarrhythmic therapy and the resulting “2018 International Consensus on CPR and ECC Science With Treatment Recommendations” (CoSTR) from the Advanced ...

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PALS Tachycardia Initial Management Algorithm 1. Tachycardia is diagnosed by manual testing or heart rate monitor– Normal heart rates vary with age/size. Age Category Age Range Normal Heart Rate Newborn 0-3 months 80-205 per minute Infant/Young child 4 months to 2 years 75-190 per minute Child/School Age 2-10 years 60-140 per minute …Current advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) guidelines for the management of ventricular fibrillation (VF) and pulseless ventricular tachycardia is defibrillation. However, refractory VF, which is defined as VF that persists despite three defibrillation attempts, is challenging for all ACLS provide …Just register your ACL wristband and link it to an Amex card. Plus, extra perks for Platinum Card Members. Each fall, half a million music lovers congregate in downtown Austin's Zi...Summarize the treatment options for VF. Review the importance of improving care coordination among interprofessional team members to improve outcomes for patients affected with VF. Access free …Abstract. Ventricular fibrillation (VF) and sudden cardiac death (SCD) are predominantly caused by channelopathies and cardiomyopathies in youngsters and coronary heart disease in the elderly. Temporary factors, e.g., electrolyte imbalance, drug interactions, and substance abuses may play an additive role in arrhythmogenesis.

Severe leg pain can be caused by Achilles tendon problems, an ACL injury, a broken leg, bursitis and a herniated disk, according to Mayo Clinic. Leg pain can also be related to sci...Feb 24, 2014 · Arrhythmia Recognition. Interpret all ECG and rhythm information within the context of total patient assessment. Inaccurate diagnoses and inappropriate therapy occur when ACLS providers base their decisions solely on cardiac rhythm and neglect to evaluate the patient’s clinical signs, such as ventilation, oxygenation, heart rate, blood pressure, level of consciousness, and other signs of ... The patient’s clinical condition, not the ECG tracing, should be addressed and treated. If the patient is unstable without a pulse, this patient (and the WCT rhythm) should be treated as any patient in ventricular fibrillation, with defibrillation, airway management, and ACLS drugs according to current AHA algorithms.Arrhythmias originating from the ventricular myocardium or His-Purkinje system are grouped under ventricular arrhythmia (VA). This includes a subset of arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), premature ventricular contractions (PVC), and ventricular flutter. Wide complex tachycardia (WCT) …Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia also known as AFib, or AF. During atrial fibrillation, electrical signals within the atria have deteriorated. This deterioration results in a cardiac rhythm change, such that the heart operates in a disorganized manner where the atria fibrillate, or quiver. The signals from the atria are then sent to ...Treatment includes risk factor elimination including smoking cessation, and treatment with vasodilators including dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers with or without nitrates. A more detailed summary of …Trump administration taps former GlaxoSmithKline exec as head of vaccine task force, and how I'm playing Walmart and Datadog....AMZN All alone. Walking along a quiet beach. Adm...Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia also known as AFib, or AF. During atrial fibrillation, electrical signals within the atria have deteriorated. This deterioration results in a cardiac rhythm change, such that the heart operates in a disorganized manner where the atria fibrillate, or quiver. The signals from the atria are then sent to ...Treatment of monomorphic VT is dependent upon whether the patient is stable or unstable. Expert consultation is always advised, and if unstable, the ACLS tachycardia algorithm should be followed. Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. With polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, the QRS waves will not be symmetrical.Ventricular fibrillation (sometimes called v-fib for short) is an arrhythmia, a malfunction of the heart’s normal pumping sequence. It is the most common deadly … Setting Up Theory: It is suggested that the first shock lowers the defibrillation threshold, thus increasing the second shock’s success in converting any remaining fibrillating myocytes. 8,18 This is where DD gets its alternate name of “Double Sequential Defibrillation (DSD)”. It is also the more likely method of administration in ... Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) certification is a crucial requirement for healthcare professionals who are responsible for managing cardiac arrest and other life-threa...

Adjust treatment based on the patient's clinical status. Debriefing: After the event, conduct a debriefing session to discuss the resuscitation effort and identify areas for improvement. This algorithm emphasizes the critical role of rapid defibrillation and high-quality CPR in the management of VTach and VFib.

METHODS. A comprehensive literature search was conducted from May 12, 2022, to November 3, 2022, encompassing studies, reviews, and other evidence conducted on human subjects that were published in English from PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, and other selected databases relevant to this guideline.Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is due to multiple wavelet reentrant electrical activity and is manifested on electrocardiogram (ECG) by ultrarapid baseline undulations that are irregular in timing and morphology. VF is the presenting rhythm for about 70% of patients in cardiac arrest and is thus the terminal event in many disorders.The ACLS megacode simulator is compliant with the 2020-2025 AHA ACLS guidelines. Megacode Scenario 1. Megacode Scenario 2. Megacode Scenario 3. Megacode Scenario 4. Megacode Scenario 5. Megacode Scenario 6. Megacode Scenario 7. Megacode Scenario 8. Megacode Scenario 9. Megacode Scenario 10.Heart attacks occur when there is a lack of blood supply to the heart. Symptoms include: chest pain, pressure, or tightness. pain that may spread to arms, neck, jaw, or back. nausea and vomiting ... The vasopressor that is used for the treatment within the right branch of the Cardiac Arrest Algorithm is epinephrine. Epinephrine is primarily used for its vasoconstrictive effects. Vasoconstriction is important during CPR because it will help increase blood flow to the brain and heart. The American Heart Association (AHA) Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) certification is a widely recognized credential for healthcare professionals who are involved in th...2. Routine administration of calcium for treatment of cardiac arrest is not recommended. 3. Use of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscita-tion for patients with cardiac arrest refractory to standard advanced cardiovascular life support is reasonable in select patients when provided within an appropriately trained and equipped system of care. 4.

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Evaluate and treat rapidly reversible etiologies Involve expert consultation for continued management Awake Other critical care management Follows commands? ... ACLS Healthcare Provider Post–Cardiac Arrest Care Algorithm Continued Management and Additional Emergent Activities No Yes. Author: American Heart Association PALS Cardiac Arrest Algorithm 1. Activate emergency medical services, call a pediatric “code blue”, obtain AED or defibrillator 2. Is the rhythm shockable? Rhythm IS shockable (ventricular fibrillation or unstable ventricular tachycardia) 1. Administer shock at 2 Joules/kg 2. Administer high-quality CPR for 2 minutes 3. Check rhythm If not shockable, move to asystole/PEA rhythm protocol If Introduction. These Highlights summarize the key issues and changes in the 2020 American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiovascular Care (ECC). The 2020 Guidelines are a comprehensive revision of the AHA’s guidelines for adult, pediatric, neonatal, resuscitation education science ...Nov 30, 2010 ... BLS and advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) programs emphasize the treatment of “shockable” rhythms, v fib and v tach, and they even enjoy ...ROSC and the Importance of Diagnosing and Treating Underlying Causes. Cardiac arrest will sometimes be caused by an underlying and potentially reversible condition. If ACLS providers can quickly identify a specific condition that is causing or contributing to the patient’s cardiac arrest and correct it, the patient may be able to achieve ROSC.Starting June 1, Malta will be one of the few European countries opening its doors to fully vaccinated travelers. Update: Some offers mentioned below are no longer available. View ...Rhythm Recognition. Knowing how to read and interpret ECGs is a critically important skill in ACLS and PALS. Take a moment to review the most common cardiac rhythms encountered in ACLS and PALS. The Prototypical ECG Tracing. The P wave corresponds to electrical impulse traveling through the atria. This is synonymous with atrial …Epinephrine. Catecholamine vasopressor, Inotrope. Cardiac arrest; anaphylaxis; symptomatic bradycardia after atropine; shock when pacing and atropine are not effective. Cardiac arrest: 1.0 mg (1:10000) IV or 2-2.5 mg (1:1000) per ET tube every 3-5 minutes; follow with. 0.1-0.5 mcg/kg/minute infusion titrated to response.2018 American Heart Association Focused Update on Advanced ...Author: American Heart Association Subject: Please contact the American Heart Association at [email protected] or 1-214-706-1886 to request a long description of this image.Learn and Master ACLS/PALS. OVER 150,000 SATISFIED HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS. Post-Cardiac Arrest Care. ... Hypotension, a systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg should be treated and the administration of fluids and vasoactive medications can be used to optimize the patient’s hemodynamic status. While the optimal blood pressure during the post ...PALS Cardiac Arrest Algorithm 1. Activate emergency medical services, call a pediatric “code blue”, obtain AED or defibrillator 2. Is the rhythm shockable? Rhythm IS shockable (ventricular fibrillation or unstable ventricular tachycardia) 1. Administer shock at 2 Joules/kg 2. Administer high-quality CPR for 2 minutes 3. Check rhythm If not shockable, move to … ….

Approximately 300,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) occur annually in the United States, with survival around 8%. 10 The initial rhythm may be ventricular fibrillation (VF), pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), asystole, or pulseless electrical activity (PEA). 16 Two-thirds of OHCA has an initial non-shockable rhythm of PEA or asystole with an …Trump administration taps former GlaxoSmithKline exec as head of vaccine task force, and how I'm playing Walmart and Datadog....AMZN All alone. Walking along a quiet beach. Adm...N Engl J Med. 2019;380:1499-1508. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an abnormal rhythm caused by the rapid firing of multiple cells in the atria, the upper chambers of the heart, which cause the atria to quiver ineffectively. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice and is associated ...Acute ventricular fibrillation (VF) is treated according to Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) protocols. [ 81, 82] ) Interest in improving rates of public...Nov 1, 2020 ... ... treatments, and recommend the next steps to properly provide optimal care for the patient. Rationales are included with the correct answers ...Have you ever noticed that your kids are more likely to open up and talk to you when they're engaged in activities with you, like coloring or cooking or exercising? There'...Consequently, the international ACLS recommendations present the science-based clinical guidelines and some educational material for these periarrest conditions: Acute coronary syndromes. Acute pulmonary edema, hypotension, and shock. Symptomatic bradycardias. Stable and unstable tachycardias. Acute ischemic strokeVentricular fibrillation is always pulseless and must be confirmed by EKG or defibrillator monitor. Defibrillation is the treatment of choice and should occur as soon as possible. …Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is due to multiple wavelet reentrant electrical activity and is manifested on electrocardiogram (ECG) by ultrarapid baseline undulations that are irregular in timing and morphology. VF is the presenting rhythm for about 70% of patients in cardiac arrest and is thus the terminal event in many disorders.The reduction in cardiac output resulting can cause symptoms ranging from decreased level of consciousness to a total lack of cardiac output, known as a pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Unstable ventricular tachycardia may present with the following characteristics: Broad QRS arrhythmia. Highly accelerated heart rates. Vfib treatment acls, Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia also known as AFib, or AF. During atrial fibrillation, electrical signals within the atria have deteriorated. This deterioration results in a cardiac rhythm change, such that the heart operates in a disorganized manner where the atria fibrillate, or quiver. The signals from the atria are then sent to ..., Give Life-Saving Treatment Which medications and treatments given will depend on whether we are dealing with VTACH with a pulse, or pulseless VTACH or VFIB. Defibrillation is the ultimate goal with unstable or pulseless ventricular arrhythmias because defibrillation can restore a perfusing rhythm., 2. Routine administration of calcium for treatment of cardiac arrest is not recommended. 3. Use of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscita-tion for patients with cardiac arrest refractory to standard advanced cardiovascular life support is reasonable in select patients when provided within an appropriately trained and equipped system of …, Tachycardia with a Pulse Algorithm. Assess clinical condition. Perform an assessment for a clinical condition. A heart rate of 150 beats per minute is more likely to be symptomatic. Identify and treat underlying cause. Identify and treat any underlying cause. Maintain the airway and give the patient oxygen if indicated., Author: American Heart Association Subject: Please contact the American Heart Association at [email protected] or 1-214-706-1886 to request a long description of this image., Epinephrine. Catecholamine vasopressor, Inotrope. Cardiac arrest; anaphylaxis; symptomatic bradycardia after atropine; shock when pacing and atropine are not effective. Cardiac arrest: 1.0 mg (1:10000) IV or 2-2.5 mg (1:1000) per ET tube every 3-5 minutes; follow with. 0.1-0.5 mcg/kg/minute infusion titrated to response., Today, ventricular fibrillation. Step 1. Establish unresponsiveness. Poke ‘em with a stick. Establish unresponsiveness and check for breathing. Again, you’re just looking for breathing no more than about 5 seconds. If the patient is unresponsive, not breathing, immediately call the Code. Get some help coming. , Ventricular fibrillation (VFib or VF) and ventricular tachycardia (v-tach or VT) are two types of heart arrhythmia that occur in the heart’s lower chambers called the ventricles. The ventricles ..., Good morning, Quartz readers! Good morning, Quartz readers! The UK parliament reconvenes amid chaos. MPs are expected to bring legislation to the floor that could delay prime minis..., Losing a job is no fun, and it can put you in serious financial straits. Unemployment benefits provide a cushion to tide people over until they can find new employment, but some ty..., Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia also known as AFib, or AF. During atrial fibrillation, electrical signals within the atria have deteriorated. This deterioration results in a cardiac rhythm change, such that the heart operates in a disorganized manner where the atria fibrillate, or quiver. The signals from the atria are then sent to ..., The vasopressor that is used for the treatment within the right branch of the Cardiac Arrest Algorithm is epinephrine. Epinephrine is primarily used for its vasoconstrictive effects. Vasoconstriction is important during CPR because it will help increase blood flow to the brain and heart., 2020 (Updated): (PALS) When perform-ing CPR in infants and children with an advanced airway, it may be reasonable to target a respiratory rate range of. 1 breath every 2 to 3 seconds (20-30/min), accounting for age and clinical condition. Rates exceeding these recommendations may compromise hemodynamics., Treatment. For the purposes of ACLS, atrial flutter is treated the same as atrial fibrillation. When atrial flutter produces hemodynamic instability and serious signs and symptoms, it is treated using ACLS protocol. For the patient with unstable tachycardia due to this tachyarrhythmia (atrial flutter), immediate cardioversion is recommended., In one recent case series on 12 patients in refractory VF ( Cortez 2016 ), double sequential defibrillation resulted in ROSC in 3 patients (25%, 95% CI 9% to 53%), all of whom survived to hospital discharge. Two of these patients had good neurologic outcomes at discharge (CPC scores of 1 and 2) while the third had a CPC score of 3., Amiodarone is a frequently prescribed anti-arrhythmic medication. Amiodarone is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) specifically for the treatment of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. However, this drug is also widely used off-label to treat supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, such as atrial fibrillation, and to …, a. If treating unstable atrial fibrillation, the initial dose is 200 J. b. If treating unstable monomorphic V-tach, the initial dose is 100 J. c. If treating another unstable SVT or atrial flutter, the initial dose is 50 to 100 J. d. If treating unstable polymorphic V-tach, you should treat it as VFib and deliver a high-energy shock., Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is due to multiple wavelet reentrant electrical activity and is manifested on electrocardiogram (ECG) by ultrarapid baseline undulations that are irregular in timing and morphology. VF is the presenting rhythm for about 70% of patients in cardiac arrest and is thus the terminal event in many disorders., Arrhythmias originating from the ventricular myocardium or His-Purkinje system are grouped under ventricular arrhythmia (VA). This includes a subset of arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), premature ventricular contractions (PVC), and ventricular flutter. Wide complex tachycardia (WCT) …, About Arrhythmia. Ventricular Fibrillation. Ventricular fibrillation, or VF, is considered the most serious abnormal heart rhythm. VF is extremely dangerous and can lead to sudden cardiac death. Without treatment, the condition is fatal within minutes., A retrospective study compared standard and nonstandard approaches in ACLS for treating VFib. The standard ACLS protocol involves immediate defibrillation, while nonstandard approaches incorporate intubation or drug therapy before defibrillation. The study revealed significantly higher long-term survival rates with standard ACLS …, The goal of emergency treatment is to restore blood flow as quickly as possible to prevent organ and brain damage. Emergency treatment for ventricular …, Ventricular Fibrillation (V-Fib) (ECG Rhythm Interpretation) Watch on. Ventricular fibrillation, known commonly as v-fib, is caused by multiple ectopic electrical impulses that depolarize the myocardium in a chaotic fashion. This results in a quivering or fibrillating heart that does not produce a pulse or adequate cardiac output., Approximately 300,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) occur annually in the United States, with survival around 8%. 10 The initial rhythm may be ventricular fibrillation (VF), pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), asystole, or pulseless electrical activity (PEA). 16 Two-thirds of OHCA has an initial non-shockable rhythm of PEA or asystole with an increasing incidence compared with ..., Review guidelines for the pediatric cardiac arrest algorithm with our free resources. Start CPR. Start CPR with hard and fast compressions, around 100 to 120 per minute, allowing the chest to completely recoil. Give the patient oxygen and attach a monitor or defibrillator. Make sure to minimize interruptions in chest compressions and avoid ... , Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is the most important shockable cardiac arrest rhythm. It is invariably fatal unless advanced life support is rapidly instituted. ECG findings in Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) Chaotic irregular deflections of varying amplitude. No identifiable P waves, QRS complexes, or T waves., ROSC and the Importance of Diagnosing and Treating Underlying Causes. Cardiac arrest will sometimes be caused by an underlying and potentially reversible condition. If ACLS providers can quickly identify a specific condition that is causing or contributing to the patient’s cardiac arrest and correct it, the patient may be able to achieve ROSC., The headline figure for US gross domestic product in the second quarter was a better than expected, clocking in at 1.7%, according to the first of three estimates. But the first-qu..., Scope of the Guidelines. This 2023 focused update to the American Heart Association (AHA) advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care is based on the expert writing group review of the relevant International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations (CoSTR ..., Setting Up Theory: It is suggested that the first shock lowers the defibrillation threshold, thus increasing the second shock’s success in converting any remaining fibrillating myocytes. 8,18 This is where DD gets its alternate name of “Double Sequential Defibrillation (DSD)”. It is also the more likely method of administration in ..., , What is ventricular fibrillation? Ventricular fibrillation (V-fib) is a dangerous type of arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat. It affects your heart’s ventricles. Your heart is a muscle system that contains 4 chambers. The 2 bottom chambers are the ventricles. In a healthy heart, your blood pumps evenly in and out of these chambers., PALS Tachycardia Initial Management Algorithm 1. Tachycardia is diagnosed by manual testing or heart rate monitor– Normal heart rates vary with age/size. Age Category Age Range Normal Heart Rate Newborn 0-3 months 80-205 per minute Infant/Young child 4 months to 2 years 75-190 per minute Child/School Age 2-10 years 60-140 per minute …